Zaragoza,
(Saragossa), founded by Caesar Augustus, was a capital city of the Roman Empire
in the territory of Hispania, roman name of Spain. St. James the Apostle came
to teach the Good News to the country, around 40 years after Christ. And he
came to Zaragoza. It is here, where the first Shrine to Our Lady has been ever
built.
This is the only apparition of Our Lady we have heard
of taking place prior to her Assumption. The year when this apparition occurred
was c. 40 or 41 AD.
For
twelve years before Our Lady’s Assumption into heaven the people of Spain were
venerating Our Lady as Our Lady of the Pillar.
According to Sr. Mary Agreda, Our Lady was 55 years of
age and living in Ephesus when this happened and she was 67 years when she was
Assumed into Heaven, as it is told in The City of God.
This is how it happened:
While Our Lady was living in Ephesus, before her
Assumption, Jesus appeared to her and asked her to go with the angels to see
St. James who was in Zaragoza at the time. She was to tell James that Jesus
wished him to return to Jerusalem to be martyred.
St. James
the Apostle was sitting here on the bank of the Ebro River, discouraged and
heartsick at his lack of success in bringing Christianity to the region. The
Virgin Mary appeared to him. She was atop a pillar of jasper carried by the
angels and she was holding a small wooden statue of herself.
Our Lady gave the message to St. James. She reassured him that his efforts
would not be in vain and asked him to consecrate a church in her name on the site where the apparition took place.
She gave the pillar and image to James requesting that they were to be
used on the altar, to mark the spot where she had made her appearance.
Saint James
built a small chapel for her, which later was replaced with the Basilica on the
same spot. As Mary promised, St. James was indeed successful in bringing
Christianity to Spain, and the place of his encounter with the Virgin became a
holy place.
Mass began to be celebrated at the
little church and people began to venerate Our Lady through the image left
there by her and the angels. The little church, built 2000 years ago is
still the same. Only they soon began building a larger church over it to
accommodate the thousands that grew into millions of pilgrims that journey
there each year. It is an awesome sight to behold, and it does take your
breath away.
The
pillar that had been fashioned by the Angels is still there and has been
venerated and kissed by the faithful for almost 2000 years. When you
visit the Chapel of our lady of Pilar, you will see the tiny image resting on
the Pillar brought over by Mother Mary and the Angels. And if you go to
the back of the Chapel as our Blessed Pope John Paul II did, you too can kiss
the Pillar. Many other holy men and women came too... we will
tell you more soon.
Think about it! The people of Spain
were venerating the Mother of God under the title of Our Lady of the Pilar for
at least 12 years before She was Assumed into Heaven. And it happened in
Zaragoza, at the Basilica of Our Lady or the Pillar.
References to learn more:
http://www.marypages.com/OLVvandePilaarEng.htm
http://www.bobandpennylord.com/many-faces-of-mary/our-lady-of-pilar.htmhttp://www.frtommylane.com/homilies/pilgrimage/zaragoza_el_pilar.htm
http://www.spiritualtravels.info/articles-2/europe-2/zaragoza-spain-our-lady-of-pilar/history-of-our-lady-of-pilar-in-zaragoza/
http://www.spiritualtravels.info/articles-2/europe-2/zaragoza-spain-our-lady-of-pilar/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Pillar
Pics
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